Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Authorizing the Speaker of the House of Representatives to initiate or intervene in civil actions on behalf of the House of Representatives regarding section 213 of title II of division C of the Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026.

Summary

H. Res. 892 authorizes the Speaker of the House to initiate or intervene in civil actions regarding Section 213 of the Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026. This section concerns financial awards to Senators, which some experts believe may violate the 27th Amendment of the Constitution. The resolution allows the House to challenge the legality of these provisions in federal court.

Expected Effects

The resolution empowers the House to legally challenge a specific provision related to Senatorial compensation. This could lead to a federal court ruling on the constitutionality of the financial awards. The outcome could affect the implementation of the Continuing Appropriations Act and potentially set a precedent for future congressional compensation matters.

Potential Benefits

  • Ensures constitutional checks and balances are upheld by allowing the House to challenge potential violations.
  • Promotes transparency and accountability in congressional compensation.
  • Clarifies the interpretation of the 27th Amendment regarding changes in Senatorial pay.
  • Provides a legal avenue to address concerns about the legality of financial awards to Senators.
  • In the event of a ruling against Section 213, it demands reimbursement of litigation costs from the Senate.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased political polarization and conflict between the House and Senate.
  • Legal challenges can be costly, diverting resources from other legislative priorities.
  • The resolution focuses on a narrow issue, potentially overshadowing broader legislative goals.
  • The outcome of the litigation is uncertain, and the House may not prevail in its challenge.
  • The resolution may be perceived as a politically motivated attack on the Senate.

Constitutional Alignment

The resolution directly addresses a potential violation of the 27th Amendment, which states that "No law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of Representatives shall have intervened." By authorizing legal action to determine if Section 213 violates this amendment, the resolution seeks to uphold constitutional principles. The resolution itself does not violate the constitution, but rather seeks to clarify the constitutionality of another law.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).