Clean Water Affordability Act
Summary
The Clean Water Affordability Act amends the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to increase subsidization for wastewater treatment services. It allows states to use a greater portion of their capitalization grants for subsidization and sets a minimum amount that must be used if sufficient applications are received. The bill also clarifies that loans with an interest rate of 0% or higher are not considered additional subsidization.
Expected Effects
This act will likely increase access to wastewater treatment services, particularly for low-income ratepayers. States will have more flexibility in how they use federal funds for water pollution control, potentially leading to more targeted assistance. The exclusion of certain loans from being considered subsidization may impact how states structure their revolving loan funds.
Potential Benefits
- Increased access to wastewater treatment for low-income ratepayers.
- Greater flexibility for states in using federal funds.
- Potential for more targeted assistance based on local needs.
- May incentivize states to invest more in water infrastructure.
- Could lead to improved water quality and public health.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for misuse of funds by states.
- The focus on subsidization may reduce funds available for other water pollution control measures.
- The exclusion of certain loans could create unintended consequences in how states manage their revolving funds.
- Increased reliance on federal funding may create long-term dependency.
- The act's effectiveness depends on state implementation and oversight.
Constitutional Alignment
The Clean Water Affordability Act appears to align with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce, and water pollution can certainly affect interstate waterways. The act does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).