Closing the Meal Gap Act of 2025
Summary
The Closing the Meal Gap Act of 2025 aims to amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 by changing how Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits are calculated. It mandates the use of the 'low-cost food plan' to determine benefit amounts, replacing the 'thrifty food plan'. The bill also includes adjustments to medical expense deductions and eliminates the time limit for SNAP benefits.
Expected Effects
This act will likely increase SNAP benefits for recipients by basing calculations on a more realistic food budget. It also removes the cap on excess shelter expenses, potentially providing additional aid to those with high housing costs. The elimination of time limits ensures continuous support for eligible individuals, regardless of employment status.
Potential Benefits
- Increased SNAP benefits due to the use of the low-cost food plan.
- Elimination of the cap on excess shelter expenses, aiding those with high housing costs.
- Continuous SNAP support by removing time limits.
- Standard medical expense deduction for elderly or disabled members.
- Periodic reevaluation of the low-cost food plan to reflect current food prices.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential increase in government spending on SNAP benefits.
- Possible administrative challenges in implementing the new calculation methods.
- States may need to adjust their systems to accommodate the changes.
- Cost neutrality standards for greater standard medical expense deductions could limit state flexibility.
- The act does not address potential disincentives to work due to the elimination of time limits.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The Closing the Meal Gap Act appears to align with the Constitution's general welfare clause, found in the Preamble. This clause allows Congress to enact legislation that promotes the well-being of the population. The bill's provisions related to food assistance fall under Congress's power to provide for the general welfare through programs addressing poverty and nutrition. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).