Consolidated Interim Storage Facility Restriction Act of 2025
Summary
The Consolidated Interim Storage Facility Restriction Act of 2025 aims to prohibit the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) from issuing licenses for private consolidated interim storage facilities for spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste. It restricts storage to facilities with operating nuclear reactors or federally owned facilities. The bill also nullifies any existing licenses for private interim storage.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this act would centralize the interim storage of nuclear waste, limiting it to existing reactor sites or federal facilities. This could impact the development of private storage solutions and potentially increase the burden on existing storage locations. The Act also seeks to clarify Congressional authority over the NRC's licensing activities.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced public safety due to stricter control over nuclear waste storage.
- Consolidation of storage under federal oversight, potentially improving security.
- Addresses legal challenges and circuit splits regarding NRC licensing authority.
- Could lead to more standardized and regulated storage practices.
- May increase public confidence in nuclear waste management.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential delays in finding suitable storage solutions due to limited options.
- Increased costs associated with transporting waste to existing reactor sites or federal facilities.
- May stifle innovation in private sector nuclear waste management technologies.
- Possible legal challenges from private companies holding nullified licenses.
- Could strain the capacity of existing storage facilities.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill cites Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution (the Necessary and Proper Clause) as the basis for Congress's authority to regulate the NRC. This clause grants Congress the power to make laws necessary for executing its enumerated powers. The bill asserts Congressional authority over federal agencies, which aligns with the principle of legislative oversight. However, the nullification of existing licenses could raise concerns about due process and the Fifth Amendment.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).