Critical Mineral Brine Extraction Research and Development Act
Summary
The Critical Mineral Brine Extraction Research and Development Act directs the Secretary of Energy to support research and development into extracting critical minerals from brine. This aims to reduce U.S. dependence on importing these minerals. The bill emphasizes innovative, cost-efficient, and environmentally friendly domestic extraction methods.
Expected Effects
This act could lead to increased domestic production of critical minerals. It may also foster technological advancements in mineral extraction. The act also mandates a report to Congress on the feasibility and potential barriers of brine extraction.
Potential Benefits
- Reduced reliance on foreign sources for critical minerals.
- Potential for more cost-effective mineral extraction technologies.
- Development of environmentally friendlier extraction methods.
- Creation of jobs in the research, development, and extraction sectors.
- Enhanced national security through a more secure domestic supply chain.
Potential Disadvantages
- The $2 million per year appropriation may be insufficient for significant progress.
- The act's success depends on the effectiveness of the research and development efforts.
- Potential environmental risks associated with brine extraction, even with new technologies.
- The time it takes to develop and commercialize these technologies may be lengthy.
- The act does not address the potential social and economic impacts on communities where extraction occurs.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). It also aligns with Congress's power to regulate commerce (Article I, Section 8) by promoting domestic industries and reducing dependence on foreign imports. The necessary and proper clause (Article I, Section 8) allows Congress to enact laws necessary to carry out its enumerated powers.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).