Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Eliminate Shutdowns Act

Summary

The "Eliminate Shutdowns Act" aims to prevent government shutdowns by providing automatic continuing appropriations. It amends Title 31 of the United States Code to ensure funding continues at the rate of the preceding appropriation act in the event of a lapse. The bill includes provisions for budgetary effects, classifying its impacts as discretionary appropriation acts and setting guidelines for baseline calculations and enforcement of spending limits.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this act would be to prevent disruptions in government services and payments due to lapses in appropriations. It establishes a mechanism for automatic, short-term funding extensions, providing stability and predictability. This would reduce the potential for negative impacts on the economy and public confidence associated with government shutdowns.

Potential Benefits

  • Prevents disruptions in government services and payments.
  • Provides stability and predictability in government funding.
  • Reduces negative economic impacts associated with shutdowns.
  • Avoids the need for Congress to repeatedly pass short-term continuing resolutions.
  • Potentially improves public confidence in government operations.

Potential Disadvantages

  • May reduce the incentive for Congress to reach timely budget agreements.
  • Could lead to automatic funding of programs even if they are deemed inefficient or ineffective.
  • The 14-day extension periods might not be sufficient for resolving complex budget disputes.
  • Potential for unintended budgetary consequences due to automatic appropriations.
  • May limit Congress's ability to make significant changes to spending priorities.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to appropriate funds. However, the automatic nature of the appropriations could be viewed as potentially infringing on Congress's power of the purse, as it reduces the need for active decision-making on appropriations. The bill attempts to balance the need for continuous government operation with Congress's budgetary authority.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).