Presidential Memorandums by President Donald J. Trump

Ensuring Accountability and Prioritizing Public Safety in Federal Hiring

Summary

This presidential memorandum, issued on July 7, 2025, by President Trump, addresses federal hiring practices. It enacts a temporary freeze on filling vacant federal civilian positions and creating new ones within the Executive Branch until October 15, 2025. The memo emphasizes accountability and prioritizing public safety in hiring, aligning with the Merit Hiring Plan issued by the Office of Personnel Management (OPM).

Expected Effects

The memorandum will likely result in a temporary reduction in the federal workforce. It could also lead to delays in government services and project implementation. Certain positions related to immigration enforcement, national security, and public safety are exempt.

Potential Benefits

  • Potential for increased efficiency through staff reallocations.
  • Reinforcement of merit-based hiring principles.
  • Focus on prioritizing public safety in federal employment.
  • Exemptions for Social Security, Medicare, and veterans' healthcare/benefits.
  • Continued flexibility through OPM exemptions.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential delays in filling critical positions.
  • Possible disruptions to government services.
  • Risk of hindering new initiatives due to hiring freeze.
  • Potential for circumvention through contracting.
  • Impact on agency operations due to hiring limitations.

Constitutional Alignment

The memorandum cites the President's authority under the Constitution and laws of the United States. Article II vests executive power in the President, allowing for the management of federal employees. The memorandum does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights, as it is a temporary measure focused on hiring practices.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).