Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Federal Government Spectrum Inventory Act

Summary

The Federal Government Spectrum Inventory Act mandates the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) to produce annual reports on federal spectrum usage within specified frequency bands (225 MHz to 50 GHz). These reports will detail the types of federal spectrum usage, frequency allocations, authorized frequency assignments, major systems using each band, and future uses. The goal is to increase transparency and understanding of how the federal government utilizes spectrum resources.

Expected Effects

The Act will likely lead to greater public awareness of federal spectrum management practices. This increased transparency could inform future policy decisions related to spectrum allocation and use. It may also facilitate more efficient use of spectrum by identifying underutilized bands.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved transparency in federal spectrum usage.
  • Potential for more efficient spectrum allocation.
  • Informed policy decisions based on comprehensive data.
  • Publicly accessible information on spectrum resources.
  • Identification of opportunities for spectrum sharing or reallocation.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential costs associated with preparing and publishing the annual reports.
  • The classified annex may limit the full extent of public transparency.
  • The Act itself does not mandate any changes in spectrum usage, only reporting.
  • The reports may become bureaucratic exercises without leading to tangible improvements.
  • The focus on specific frequency bands may neglect other relevant spectrum issues.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act aligns with the constitutional mandate to promote the general welfare (Preamble). Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce (Article I, Section 8), which includes regulating the use of the electromagnetic spectrum. The requirement for a classified annex raises potential concerns regarding transparency and the public's right to information, but this is balanced by national security considerations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).