Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Helping Improve Recruitment and Retention Efforts for Prosecutors Act of 2025; HIRRE Prosecutors Act of 2025

Summary

The HIRRE Prosecutors Act of 2025 aims to improve recruitment and retention of prosecutors by establishing a grant program managed by the Attorney General. This program will provide funding to state, local, and tribal governments to hire, retain, and train prosecutors and support staff. The grants will be awarded on a competitive basis, with preferential consideration given to applications focused on hiring new staff, rehiring laid-off prosecutors, and supporting jurisdictions in tribal, remote, or rural areas.

The Act also outlines the federal share of the project costs, setting it at a maximum of 75 percent, with potential waivers for eligible recipients facing financial hardship. It mandates performance evaluations of funded projects and authorizes appropriations of $10 million annually from 2026 through 2030.

Ultimately, this bill seeks to bolster the capacity of prosecutor's offices across the country, particularly in underserved areas, by providing them with the resources necessary to attract and retain qualified personnel.

Expected Effects

The HIRRE Prosecutors Act of 2025, if enacted, will likely increase the number of prosecutors and support staff in participating jurisdictions. This could lead to more efficient prosecution of cases and potentially reduce crime rates.

Additionally, the focus on training and retention could improve the quality of legal representation provided by these offices. The competitive grant process ensures that funds are allocated to the most deserving and impactful projects.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased capacity for prosecutor's offices to handle caseloads.
  • Improved training and retention of prosecutors and support staff.
  • Potential reduction in crime rates due to more effective prosecution.
  • Targeted support for tribal, remote, and rural jurisdictions.
  • Enhanced justice system efficiency and effectiveness.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The federal share is capped at 75%, requiring state/local match.
  • Competitive grant process may exclude some deserving jurisdictions.
  • Potential for bureaucratic delays in establishing and administering the program.
  • Limited funding may not be sufficient to address all needs.
  • Performance evaluations could lead to revocation of funding for some projects.

Constitutional Alignment

The HIRRE Prosecutors Act appears to align with the US Constitution, particularly the provision to "establish Justice" as stated in the Preamble. It does not infringe upon any specific rights or liberties guaranteed by the Bill of Rights or other amendments.

The Act's focus on supporting state and local law enforcement is consistent with the principle of federalism, where the federal government provides assistance to states in areas of mutual concern. The allocation of funds through a grant program is a common mechanism used by Congress to achieve national objectives.

However, the Act's reliance on federal funding for local law enforcement could raise questions about the appropriate balance of power between the federal government and the states, although this is a long-standing practice.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).