Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.2250 - National Landslide Preparedness Act Reauthorization Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.2250, the National Landslide Preparedness Act Reauthorization Act of 2025, aims to reauthorize and enhance the existing National Landslide Preparedness Act. The bill focuses on improving landslide hazard and risk preparedness, particularly concerning atmospheric river flooding events and extreme precipitation events. It also emphasizes the importance of collaboration with various stakeholders, including Native Hawaiian and Tribal organizations, and seeks to improve early warning systems and emergency response activities.

Expected Effects

The reauthorization will likely lead to increased funding and resources for landslide research, mapping, monitoring, and early warning systems. This will also foster better coordination among federal agencies, state and local governments, and tribal organizations. Furthermore, the bill's emphasis on regional partnerships and community preparedness will likely enhance the resilience of communities vulnerable to landslides.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced landslide early warning systems, potentially saving lives and reducing property damage.
  • Improved risk assessment and mapping, leading to better land-use planning and development decisions.
  • Increased collaboration among federal, state, local, and tribal entities, leading to more effective disaster response.
  • Greater inclusion of Native Hawaiian organizations and Tribal organizations in preparedness and response efforts.
  • Increased funding for landslide research and monitoring, advancing scientific understanding and mitigation strategies.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased government spending, which could strain the federal budget.
  • Possible bureaucratic hurdles in establishing regional partnerships and coordinating interagency efforts.
  • Risk that resources may not be distributed equitably among different regions or communities.
  • The effectiveness of the act depends on the actual appropriations made by Congress, which may vary.
  • Potential for delays in implementation due to the need for consultations and assessments.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble) by aiming to protect citizens and property from natural disasters. It also respects the role of states and tribes in disaster preparedness, reflecting principles of federalism. The emphasis on scientific research and data collection is consistent with the government's role in promoting knowledge and innovation.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).