Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.2770 - Transformational Artificial intelligence to Modernize the Economy against Extreme Weather and Wildfires Act; TAME Extreme Weather and Wildfires Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.2770, the TAME Extreme Weather and Wildfires Act, aims to direct the use of artificial intelligence (AI) by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to improve extreme weather and wildfire forecasting. The bill mandates the development of comprehensive weather forecasting training datasets and the exploration of AI applications to enhance weather forecasts and information delivery. It also establishes a fire environment modeling program and promotes partnerships for innovation in weather forecasting.

Expected Effects

The bill's enactment would likely lead to improved weather and wildfire forecasting capabilities through the application of AI. This could result in better preparedness and response to extreme weather events and wildfires, potentially saving lives and reducing property damage. The development of AI-ready training datasets and the fostering of public-private partnerships could also spur innovation in the weather forecasting industry.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved accuracy and speed of weather and wildfire forecasts.
  • Enhanced preparedness and response to extreme weather events and wildfires.
  • Development of new technologies and applications in weather forecasting.
  • Potential for economic benefits through reduced damage from natural disasters.
  • Increased public understanding and resilience to weather-related risks.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for bias or inaccuracies in AI models if training data is not representative or properly curated.
  • Risk of over-reliance on AI models without sufficient human oversight.
  • Possible job displacement in the weather forecasting industry due to automation.
  • Environmental impacts from the energy consumption of AI systems.
  • Concerns about data privacy and security related to the collection and use of weather data.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). Congress has the power to allocate resources for scientific research and technological development that benefit the public. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations. The emphasis on data access and transparency also aligns with principles of open government.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).