H.R.3119 - ReConnecting Rural America Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3119, the ReConnecting Rural America Act of 2025, aims to amend the Rural Electrification Act of 1936. The bill focuses on establishing and funding the ReConnect program to provide financial assistance (grants, loans, and combinations thereof) for broadband infrastructure development in rural areas. It sets specific broadband service standards and eligibility criteria for entities seeking funding.
Expected Effects
The Act is likely to expand broadband access in rural areas by providing funding for infrastructure development. This expansion could lead to improved economic opportunities, education, and healthcare access for rural residents. The bill also rescinds and re-appropriates funds from a previous program to ensure continued support for rural broadband initiatives.
Potential Benefits
- Increased access to high-speed internet in underserved rural areas.
- Potential for economic growth through enhanced business opportunities and job creation in rural communities.
- Improved access to educational resources and telehealth services for rural residents.
- Prioritization of projects in areas with the greatest need, ensuring resources are directed where they can have the most impact.
- Support for precision agriculture through expanded broadband deployment on cropland and ranchland.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for inefficient allocation of funds if projects are not properly vetted or managed.
- Risk of creating a digital divide if certain rural areas are excluded due to eligibility criteria.
- Possible displacement of existing broadband providers in some areas, leading to market disruption.
- The Act authorizes significant appropriations, which could contribute to the national debt if not offset by other savings.
- The sunset clause on certain provisions could create uncertainty for long-term broadband planning.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce among the several states. By promoting broadband access, the bill aims to facilitate interstate communication and economic activity. Additionally, the bill's focus on promoting the general welfare aligns with the Preamble of the Constitution.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).