Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.3505 - Barriers to Suicide Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.3505, the Barriers to Suicide Act of 2025, aims to establish a grant program within the Department of Transportation to facilitate the installation of evidence-based suicide deterrents on infrastructure such as bridges, buildings, and rail stations. The bill authorizes $10 million per year from 2026 through 2030 for this program. It also mandates a study by the Comptroller General on the effectiveness of suicide prevention nets and barriers on structures other than bridges.

Expected Effects

The bill's passage would lead to increased funding for suicide prevention measures on public infrastructure. This could result in a reduction in suicide rates at targeted locations. The study mandated by the bill will provide further data on effective suicide prevention strategies.

Potential Benefits

  • Reduced Suicide Rates: Installation of barriers and nets can directly prevent suicides at high-risk locations.
  • Improved Public Safety: Enhancing safety measures on public infrastructure.
  • Resource Allocation: Directing federal funds towards evidence-based suicide prevention strategies.
  • Data-Driven Solutions: The Comptroller General's study will inform future policy decisions.
  • Community Well-being: Reducing the trauma associated with suicides in public places.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Cost: The $10 million annual appropriation may not be sufficient to address all identified needs.
  • Implementation Challenges: Installation and maintenance of barriers can be complex and costly.
  • Aesthetic Concerns: Some may find the barriers visually unappealing.
  • Potential for Displacement: Individuals may seek alternative locations for suicide attempts.
  • Limited Scope: The focus on specific infrastructure types may neglect other important areas for suicide prevention.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the General Welfare Clause (Article I, Section 8) of the Constitution, which allows Congress to provide for the well-being of the nation. The allocation of funds for infrastructure improvements and public safety measures falls within the scope of congressional authority. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).