H.R.866 - Removing Our Unsecure Technologies to Ensure Reliability and Security Act; ROUTERS Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.866, the ROUTERS Act, directs the Secretary of Commerce to conduct a study on the national security risks and cybersecurity vulnerabilities posed by consumer routers, modems, and devices that combine both. The study will focus on devices designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied by entities owned, controlled, or influenced by a "covered country," as defined in 10 U.S.C. § 4872(f)(2). A report on the study's findings must be submitted to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation within one year of the Act's enactment.
Expected Effects
The primary effect of this Act will be the creation of a report detailing the national security risks associated with certain consumer routers and modems. This report could then be used to inform future legislation or executive actions aimed at mitigating these risks. Ultimately, it may lead to increased security standards or restrictions on the use of certain devices.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced National Security: By identifying vulnerabilities in consumer routers and modems, the Act can help protect against cyberattacks and data breaches.
- Improved Cybersecurity: The study may lead to recommendations for improving the security of these devices, benefiting consumers and businesses alike.
- Informed Policymaking: The report will provide Congress with valuable information for making informed decisions about cybersecurity policy.
- Increased Awareness: The study and subsequent report may raise public awareness of the risks associated with insecure devices.
- Economic Benefits: Strengthening cybersecurity can protect businesses and critical infrastructure, contributing to economic stability.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Limited Immediate Impact: The Act only mandates a study, so there are no immediate tangible benefits.
- Potential for Overreach: Depending on the study's findings and subsequent actions, there could be restrictions on consumer choice or increased costs.
- Focus on Specific Countries: The focus on "covered countries" could lead to discriminatory practices or trade tensions.
- Bureaucratic Delays: The study may take a full year to complete, delaying any potential action to address the identified risks.
- Cost of the Study: Conducting the study will require resources from the Department of Commerce, potentially diverting funds from other priorities.
Constitutional Alignment
The Act appears to align with the Constitution, particularly Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations and provide for the common defense. The study mandated by the Act falls within the scope of these powers, as it seeks to address potential national security risks arising from imported consumer devices. There is no apparent infringement on individual rights or liberties.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).