Ian Kalvinskas Pediatric Liver Cancer Early Detection and Screening Act
Summary
The Ian Kalvinskas Pediatric Liver Cancer Early Detection and Screening Act aims to improve early detection and treatment of pediatric liver diseases. It directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to promote screenings for liver diseases in newborns and establishes a public education program. The Act also mandates a GAO study on federally funded initiatives, transplant wait-list mortality, and the cost-effectiveness of adding direct-bilirubin screening to state newborn panels.
Expected Effects
This act will likely increase awareness and early detection of pediatric liver diseases through newborn screenings and public education. The GAO study will provide data to inform future policy and resource allocation. Ultimately, this could lead to improved survival rates and quality of life for children with liver diseases.
Potential Benefits
- Increased early detection of pediatric liver diseases, potentially leading to better treatment outcomes.
- Improved public awareness of liver disease symptoms and the option of living liver donation.
- Data-driven policy decisions based on the GAO study's findings.
- Potential reduction in pediatric liver-transplant wait-list mortality.
- Enhanced support for families affected by pediatric liver diseases.
Potential Disadvantages
- The Act does not authorize additional funds for the public education program, potentially limiting its reach and effectiveness.
- The GAO study's reliance on 'reliable data' may limit the scope and accuracy of its findings.
- The Act's focus on liver disease may divert resources from other important pediatric health issues.
- Potential for increased healthcare costs associated with expanded screening programs.
- The effectiveness of the public education program is uncertain and may not reach all target audiences.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's mandate to "promote the general Welfare" (Preamble). Congress has the power to legislate on matters related to health and well-being. The Act's focus on data collection and public education falls within the scope of congressional authority. No specific constitutional conflicts are apparent.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).