Internet Reach and Access Now Act; IRAN Act
Summary
The Internet Reach and Access Now Act (IRAN Act) aims to promote internet freedom and access to information for Iranian citizens. It seeks to improve coordination among federal agencies, update strategies for promoting digital freedom, and safeguard satellite and direct-to-cell coverage in Iran. The bill also focuses on enhancing cybersecurity capacity for civil society in Iran and authorizes appropriations for these efforts.
Expected Effects
This act will likely lead to increased efforts to circumvent internet censorship in Iran. It will also provide resources and training to Iranian citizens to protect themselves online. The act could also lead to diplomatic friction with Iran if perceived as interference.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced access to information for Iranian citizens.
- Improved cybersecurity for journalists and human rights defenders in Iran.
- Better coordination of U.S. government efforts to promote internet freedom in Iran.
- Increased availability of secure communication tools for Iranians.
- Potential for greater international pressure on Iran regarding internet censorship.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased tensions between the U.S. and Iran.
- Risk of sanctions-related barriers hindering access to necessary technology.
- Possible unintended consequences from circumventing Iranian internet controls.
- The Iranian government could increase surveillance and repression in response.
- Limited direct impact on the lives of most Americans.
Constitutional Alignment
The IRAN Act aligns with the First Amendment's principles of freedom of speech and expression, as it seeks to promote access to information and open communication. While the Constitution primarily applies to the U.S. domestically, the promotion of these values internationally can be seen as consistent with its underlying principles. The act does not infringe upon any specific constitutional provision.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).