Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

National Strategy for School Security Act of 2025

Summary

H.R. 2259, the National Strategy for School Security Act of 2025, aims to enhance the security of elementary and secondary schools against terrorist threats. It amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002, mandating the development of a national strategy to coordinate federal efforts in school security. The strategy will involve collaboration between the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Education, and other federal agencies.

Expected Effects

The bill will require the creation of a national school security strategy, including identifying vulnerabilities and outlining actions to address them. This strategy must account for existing federal programs and avoid duplication of efforts. The Secretary of Homeland Security will be required to provide updates and briefings to relevant congressional committees.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced school safety through coordinated federal efforts.
  • Identification and mitigation of school security vulnerabilities.
  • Improved domestic preparedness for and response to terrorism.
  • Streamlined and more effective use of federal resources.
  • Regular updates and briefings to Congress on the strategy's progress.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased federal oversight of local schools.
  • Risk of unfunded mandates for schools to implement security measures.
  • Possible duplication of existing security efforts if not properly coordinated.
  • Potential for increased surveillance and security measures that may impact the school environment.
  • The strategy's effectiveness will depend on the quality of its implementation and ongoing updates.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's broad goals of ensuring domestic tranquility and providing for the common defense, as stated in the Preamble. It also falls under Congress's power to legislate for the general welfare. The Tenth Amendment reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states, so implementation must respect state and local control over education.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).