Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

National Strategy for School Security Act of 2025

Summary

The National Strategy for School Security Act of 2025 mandates the development of a national strategy to protect elementary and secondary schools from terrorist threats. It amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002, requiring the Secretary of Homeland Security to collaborate with the Secretary of Education and other federal agencies. The strategy will identify vulnerabilities, outline actions to address them, and coordinate federal programs related to school security.

Expected Effects

This act will likely lead to increased federal oversight and funding for school security measures. It aims to create a more coordinated and effective approach to preventing and responding to terrorist threats in schools. The strategy will be updated annually through 2033, ensuring ongoing attention to evolving threats.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced safety and security for students and staff in elementary and secondary schools.
  • Improved coordination among federal agencies in addressing school security threats.
  • Identification and mitigation of specific vulnerabilities in school security.
  • Streamlined efforts and resources to align with the current threat environment.
  • Data-driven strategies based on evaluations and recommendations from relevant entities.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased federal intrusion into local school governance.
  • Risk of over-securitization of schools, creating a negative learning environment.
  • Possible duplication of efforts if not properly coordinated with existing state and local initiatives.
  • Uncertainty regarding the long-term funding and sustainability of the strategy.
  • Potential for the strategy to be influenced by political considerations rather than objective security needs.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act aligns with the Constitution's broad mandate to "insure domestic Tranquility" and "provide for the common defence," as stated in the Preamble. It also falls under Congress's power to legislate for the general welfare. However, implementation must respect the Tenth Amendment, which reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states, ensuring state and local control over education is not unduly infringed.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).