Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Network Equipment Transparency Act; NET Act

Summary

The Network Equipment Transparency Act (NET Act) directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to evaluate the impact of the telecommunications network equipment supply chain on the deployment of universal service. This evaluation aims to understand how the availability of network equipment affects the deployment of advanced telecommunications capabilities. The Act amends Section 13(b) of the Communications Act of 1934 to include this assessment in the FCC's reporting requirements.

Expected Effects

The NET Act will require the FCC to consider supply chain factors when assessing the deployment of advanced telecommunications. This could lead to policy changes that address supply chain vulnerabilities and promote more robust and reliable telecommunications infrastructure. The Act does not require providers to submit more information than previously required.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved Understanding of Supply Chain Impacts: The FCC will gain better insights into how supply chain issues affect telecommunications deployment.
  • Potential for Targeted Policies: The evaluation may lead to policies that address specific supply chain vulnerabilities.
  • Enhanced Universal Service Deployment: By addressing supply chain issues, the Act could help improve the deployment of universal service.
  • Informed Decision-Making: The FCC's decisions regarding telecommunications infrastructure will be better informed by supply chain considerations.
  • Increased Transparency: The Act promotes transparency by requiring the FCC to assess and report on supply chain impacts.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Limited Additional Information: The Act explicitly states that providers are not required to provide more information than previously required, potentially limiting the depth of the assessment.
  • Potential for Regulatory Burden: While not explicitly stated, future regulations stemming from the assessment could create a burden on telecommunications providers.
  • Data Availability Constraints: The assessment is limited by the data available to the Commission, which may not always be comprehensive.
  • Indirect Impact: The Act's impact is indirect, relying on the FCC's subsequent actions based on its evaluation.
  • Focus Limited to Supply Chain: The Act's focus on supply chain considerations may overshadow other factors affecting telecommunications deployment.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce. By addressing the telecommunications network equipment supply chain, the Act aims to ensure the efficient and reliable deployment of telecommunications services, which falls under interstate commerce regulation. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any specific individual rights or liberties protected by the Constitution or its amendments.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).