Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

No Troops in Our Streets Act of 2025

Summary

The "No Troops in Our Streets Act of 2025" aims to limit the deployment of military personnel within the United States. It amends Title 18 and Title 10 of the U.S. Code, providing Congress with the authority to terminate exceptions to the Posse Comitatus Act and Section 12406 activations through joint resolutions of disapproval. The bill also allocates significant funding to state and local law enforcement agencies.

Expected Effects

This act would shift power towards Congress in deciding when and where the military can be deployed domestically. It also increases funding for local law enforcement, potentially reducing reliance on federal military intervention. The act could lead to fewer instances of military presence in civilian law enforcement situations.

Potential Benefits

  • Limits Military Deployment: Restricts the use of military force in domestic law enforcement, protecting civil liberties.
  • Enhances Congressional Oversight: Empowers Congress to check executive power regarding military deployments.
  • Supports Local Law Enforcement: Provides funding to state and local agencies, improving their capacity to handle emergencies.
  • Reduces Federal Overreach: Prevents the assignment of federal law enforcement personnel to states and localities.
  • Promotes Community Policing: Increases funding for community-oriented policing programs.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential Delays in Emergency Response: The need for congressional approval could slow down military response in critical situations.
  • Increased Burden on Local Law Enforcement: Local agencies may struggle to handle large-scale emergencies without federal military assistance.
  • Risk of Political Gridlock: Disagreements in Congress could prevent timely action on military deployments.
  • Unintended Consequences: Restrictions on military deployment could create unforeseen challenges in national security.
  • Possible Inefficiencies: The allocation of funds to state and local law enforcement may not be optimally distributed or utilized.

Constitutional Alignment

The act aligns with constitutional principles by reinforcing the separation of powers, specifically granting Congress more oversight over military actions, as outlined in Article I, Section 8. It also indirectly supports the Tenth Amendment by empowering state and local law enforcement. The limitations on military deployment could be seen as a protection of individual liberties, though the Constitution does not explicitly address this scenario.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).