Permanent OPTN Fee Authority Act
Summary
The "Permanent OPTN Fee Authority Act" authorizes the Secretary of Health and Human Services to collect registration fees from members of the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN). These fees would support the operation of the OPTN, specifically for transplant candidates listed in the system. The bill also mandates transparency in fee collection and usage, along with a GAO review of the activities funded by these fees.
Expected Effects
This act aims to ensure the long-term financial stability of the OPTN by providing a dedicated funding stream. It also seeks to improve the efficiency and transparency of the organ transplantation process. The GAO review will provide oversight and accountability for the use of these funds.
Potential Benefits
- Ensures dedicated funding for the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN).
- Increases transparency in OPTN operations through public posting of fee collection and usage.
- Potentially improves the efficiency of organ transplantation through better resource allocation.
- Provides for a GAO review to ensure accountability and effectiveness.
- May lead to more transplants being performed due to improved OPTN functioning.
Potential Disadvantages
- The registration fees could potentially increase the cost of transplantation for patients or transplant centers.
- The act grants broad authority to the Secretary of HHS, which could be subject to misuse.
- The GAO review is only required two years after enactment, potentially delaying necessary oversight.
- The fees may disproportionately affect smaller transplant centers with fewer resources.
- There is a risk that the fees could create an administrative burden for transplant centers.
Constitutional Alignment
This bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution (Preamble), as it aims to improve the organ transplantation system, potentially saving lives and improving public health. The establishment and collection of fees fall under the implied powers of Congress to regulate activities related to health and commerce. No specific constitutional conflicts are apparent.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).