Protecting Information by Local Leaders for Agency Resilience Act; PILLAR Act
Summary
The PILLAR Act reauthorizes and amends the State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program, managed by the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA). It extends the program through 2033 and updates definitions to include artificial intelligence (AI) and multi-factor authentication. The Act also emphasizes cybersecurity for operational technology systems and promotes resilience against foreign entities of concern.
Expected Effects
This act will enhance cybersecurity capabilities at the state and local levels by providing funding and resources. It will also prioritize the integration of modern security measures, such as multi-factor authentication and AI-driven security solutions. The extended authorization period ensures sustained support for cybersecurity initiatives.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced cybersecurity for state and local government systems.
- Increased resilience against cyber threats, including those involving AI.
- Improved coordination and information sharing through Information Sharing and Analysis Organizations.
- Support for rural areas and local governments with small populations.
- Modernization of cybersecurity practices, including multi-factor authentication.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for bureaucratic delays in grant disbursement.
- Risk of funds being mismanaged or used for purposes other than intended.
- Possible challenges in implementing AI-driven security solutions due to technical expertise gaps.
- The act is subject to the availability of appropriations, which introduces uncertainty.
- Increased burden on local governments to implement and maintain new cybersecurity measures.
Constitutional Alignment
The PILLAR Act aligns with the Constitution's broad goals of providing for the common defense and promoting the general welfare. While the Constitution does not explicitly address cybersecurity, Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to provide for the common defense, which can be interpreted to include protecting critical infrastructure from cyber threats. The Act's focus on state and local cybersecurity also respects the principles of federalism, allowing states to tailor their approaches to their specific needs.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).