Executive Orders by President Donald J. Trump

Regarding The Acquisition Of Certain Assets Of Emcore Corporation By Hiefo Corporation

Summary

This document is an executive order issued on January 2, 2026, by the President of the United States regarding the acquisition of certain assets of EMCORE Corporation by HieFo Corporation. The order prohibits the transaction due to concerns that HieFo, a company controlled by a citizen of the People's Republic of China, might take actions that threaten to impair U.S. national security. The order mandates the divestment of all interests and rights in the EMCORE assets by HieFo and its affiliates within 180 days, subject to CFIUS oversight.

Expected Effects

The immediate effect of this order is to block HieFo Corporation from controlling the digital chips and related wafer design, fabrication, and processing businesses of EMCORE Corporation. HieFo must divest its interests in these assets. This action aims to prevent potential threats to U.S. national security arising from foreign control of sensitive technology.

Potential Benefits

  • Protects sensitive technology and intellectual property within the United States.
  • Reinforces national security by preventing foreign entities from controlling critical assets.
  • Maintains the integrity of the U.S. defense industrial base.
  • Ensures fair competition by preventing potentially unfair advantages gained through foreign acquisitions.
  • Upholds the authority of the U.S. government to regulate foreign investment in sensitive sectors.

Potential Disadvantages

  • May strain diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China.
  • Could deter foreign investment in the U.S. due to increased regulatory scrutiny.
  • May result in financial losses for HieFo Corporation due to the forced divestment.
  • Could lead to retaliatory actions by China, impacting U.S. businesses operating there.
  • Might create uncertainty for other companies involved in cross-border transactions.

Constitutional Alignment

The executive order cites the President's authority under the Constitution and laws of the United States, including section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950. This aligns with the President's role as Commander-in-Chief and the power to conduct foreign affairs. The order aims to protect national security, a core responsibility of the federal government as outlined in the Preamble, which seeks to 'provide for the common defence'.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).