S.1214 - Heating and Cooling Relief Act (119th Congress)
Summary
The Heating and Cooling Relief Act (S.1214) aims to amend the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 to increase the availability of heating and cooling assistance for low-income households. It addresses the disproportionate energy burden faced by these households, exacerbated by climate change and insufficient federal funding. The bill proposes increased funding, expanded eligibility, and measures to protect against utility shutoffs.
Expected Effects
The Act would increase funding for LIHEAP, broaden eligibility criteria, and mandate certain protections for low-income households regarding utility services. It also emphasizes energy efficiency and renewable energy solutions. Furthermore, the bill seeks to improve data collection and reporting on energy arrears and promote a just transition away from fossil fuels.
Potential Benefits
- Increased access to heating and cooling assistance for low-income households.
- Reduced energy burden for vulnerable populations, preventing them from having to choose between necessities and energy bills.
- Improved public health outcomes by mitigating heat-related and cold-related illnesses.
- Promotion of energy efficiency and renewable energy adoption in low-income housing.
- Enhanced consumer protections against utility shutoffs and late fees.
Potential Disadvantages
- Increased federal spending, potentially contributing to the national debt.
- Potential for bureaucratic inefficiencies in administering the expanded program.
- Possible unintended consequences of supplier mandates, such as increased costs passed on to all consumers.
- Risk of fraud or abuse in the expanded eligibility criteria.
- The shift to renewable energy may face technological or logistical hurdles in certain regions.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's mandate to "promote the general Welfare" (Preamble). Congress has the power to tax and spend for the general welfare, as outlined in Article I, Section 8. The bill's focus on assisting low-income households can be seen as an effort to promote social equity and reduce poverty, which aligns with the broader goals of the Constitution.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).