Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.1722 - Mission to Modernize Astronautic Resources for Space; Mission to MARS Act (119th Congress)

Summary

S.1722, the Mission to MARS Act, proposes allocating $1 billion to NASA for infrastructure upgrades and commercialization of space support at the Johnson Space Center. The funds are intended to modernize facilities, support astronaut training, and prepare for future crewed missions, including those beyond low-Earth orbit. The bill aims to enhance both NASA's capabilities and the commercial space sector.

Expected Effects

The bill's passage would result in significant upgrades to Johnson Space Center, improving its capacity for astronaut training, research, and mission control. It would also foster collaboration between NASA and commercial entities in space exploration and technology development. The upgrades aim to support missions to the Moon and Mars.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced astronaut training facilities, leading to safer and more effective space missions.
  • Modernized research facilities, enabling advancements in space exploration technologies.
  • Increased commercialization of space support, fostering innovation and economic growth in the space sector.
  • Improved infrastructure at Johnson Space Center, ensuring its long-term viability as a hub for space exploration.
  • Support for future crewed missions to the Moon and Mars, advancing scientific knowledge and human presence in space.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The $1 billion appropriation could increase the national debt if not offset by spending cuts or revenue increases.
  • The focus on Johnson Space Center might lead to unequal distribution of resources among NASA facilities.
  • Potential for cost overruns or delays in project implementation, reducing the overall effectiveness of the investment.
  • Commercialization efforts could prioritize profit over scientific objectives, potentially skewing research priorities.
  • The long-term benefits of the infrastructure upgrades may not materialize if future space exploration plans change.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's mandate to "provide for the common Defence" and "promote the general Welfare" (Preamble) by investing in scientific advancement and national capabilities in space exploration. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to appropriate funds for these purposes. The allocation of funds to NASA falls under Congress's enumerated powers to regulate commerce and provide for the general welfare through scientific advancement.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).