S.1866 - Screening for Communities to Receive Early and Equitable Needed Services for Cancer Act of 2025; SCREENS for Cancer Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
S.1866, the SCREENS for Cancer Act of 2025, aims to reauthorize and improve the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP) from fiscal years 2026 through 2030. The bill amends the Public Health Service Act to enhance screening, diagnostic, and support services for low-income, uninsured, and underinsured women. It also focuses on reducing disparities in cancer incidence and deaths among populations with higher-than-average rates.
Expected Effects
The passage of this bill would lead to increased funding and expanded services for breast and cervical cancer screening programs. This would likely result in more women being screened, earlier detection of cancers, and improved health outcomes. The bill also mandates a GAO study to assess the program's effectiveness and identify barriers to access.
Potential Benefits
- Increased access to cancer screening and diagnostic services for underserved populations.
- Earlier detection of breast and cervical cancers, leading to improved treatment outcomes.
- Reduction in disparities in cancer incidence and mortality rates among high-risk populations.
- Enhanced support services, such as patient navigation, to facilitate access to healthcare.
- Improved data collection and reporting to better monitor program effectiveness.
Potential Disadvantages
- Increased government spending, potentially impacting the federal budget.
- Potential for inefficient allocation of resources if the program is not managed effectively.
- Possible overlap or duplication of services with other existing healthcare programs.
- The GAO study, while beneficial, adds an additional layer of bureaucracy and reporting requirements.
- Reliance on the program may disincentivize individuals from seeking private insurance coverage.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the General Welfare Clause of the U.S. Constitution, which allows Congress to provide for the health and well-being of its citizens. Specifically, it falls under Congress's power to regulate interstate commerce by addressing public health concerns that can impact the nation's economy. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific individual rights or liberties protected by the Constitution or its amendments.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).