Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.1929 - Securing Enhanced Programs, Systems, and Initiatives for Sepsis Act; SEPSIS Act (119th Congress)

Summary

S.1929, the SEPSIS Act, aims to reduce sepsis rates by establishing programs within the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It mandates the maintenance of a sepsis team, improved data collection, and the sharing of information to develop quality measures. The bill also calls for reports and briefings to Congress on sepsis-related activities and allows for the creation of an honor roll program for hospitals demonstrating effective sepsis programs.

Expected Effects

The bill will likely lead to increased awareness and improved treatment of sepsis through enhanced data collection, the implementation of best practices, and the recognition of high-performing hospitals. This could result in fewer sepsis-related deaths and hospital readmissions. The establishment of outcome measures and regular reporting will also help track progress and identify areas for improvement.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced data collection and analysis on sepsis, leading to better understanding and treatment.
  • Implementation of best practices in hospitals, potentially reducing sepsis-related deaths.
  • Recognition of hospitals with effective sepsis programs, incentivizing improvement.
  • Increased coordination among federal agencies to address sepsis.
  • Improved public awareness of sepsis and its prevention.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The bill relies on appropriations, and funding may not be consistently available.
  • The voluntary nature of the honor roll program may limit its impact.
  • Increased data collection and reporting requirements could burden hospitals.
  • The bill's focus on hospitals might overlook sepsis cases originating outside of hospital settings.
  • The effectiveness of the programs depends on the quality of implementation and coordination.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's mandate to "promote the general Welfare" (Preamble). Congress has the power to legislate on matters related to public health under the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8), as sepsis treatment and prevention affect interstate commerce through healthcare systems and resource allocation. The establishment of programs and allocation of funds fall within Congress's enumerated powers.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).