Same Day Registration Act
Summary
The Same Day Registration Act aims to amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002, mandating that states allow eligible individuals to register and vote on the same day during federal elections, including early voting. This requirement would be implemented starting with the November 2026 general election. The bill includes provisions for states to phase in the requirements, with certain exceptions and special rules applying before November 2030.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this bill would expand voter access and potentially increase voter turnout in federal elections. It would require states to update their registration systems and provide necessary resources at polling places. However, it could also create administrative challenges and potential costs for states, especially in the short term.
Potential Benefits
- Increased voter turnout, particularly among marginalized groups.
- Simplified voter registration process.
- Reduced barriers to voting for individuals who move frequently or have difficulty registering in advance.
- Modernized election systems to reflect current technological capabilities.
- Greater participation in democratic processes.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased administrative burden and costs for states.
- Risk of voter fraud, although safeguards are included.
- Possible strain on polling place resources and staff.
- Potential for longer wait times at polling places.
- Concerns about the accuracy of voter rolls.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the spirit of the Constitution by promoting broader participation in elections. While the Constitution grants states the power to manage elections, Congress has the authority to enact laws to ensure fair and equal access to voting, particularly under the Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause and the Fifteenth Amendment's prohibition of denying or abridging the right to vote based on race. The bill aims to reduce barriers to voting, which could be seen as reinforcing these constitutional principles.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).