Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Securing Actual Female Events in Olympic Sports Act; SAFE Olympic Sports Act

Summary

The "Securing Actual Female Events in Olympic Sports Act" (SAFE Olympic Sports Act) aims to amend Title 36 of the United States Code. It seeks to establish eligibility criteria for participation in the Olympic Games, Paralympic Games, Pan-American Games, Parapan American Games, and other national, regional, state, or local events. The bill mandates that amateur athletes may only participate in events corresponding to their biological sex as determined at conception.

Expected Effects

If enacted, the bill would require national governing bodies to implement rules ensuring athletes participate in events aligning with their biological sex. This could lead to changes in eligibility criteria for various athletic competitions. It may also lead to legal challenges and debates regarding fairness, inclusion, and discrimination in sports.

Potential Benefits

  • Could be seen as promoting fairness in women's sports by ensuring competition among biological females.
  • May provide clarity and consistency in eligibility criteria for athletic competitions.
  • Could be viewed as upholding traditional definitions of sex and gender in the context of sports.
  • May prevent biological males from competing in female sports categories.
  • Could reinforce the idea of sex-segregated sports categories.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Could be seen as discriminatory towards transgender and intersex athletes.
  • May lead to exclusion of transgender athletes from participating in sports.
  • Could face legal challenges based on equal protection and anti-discrimination laws.
  • May create difficulties in determining an individual's biological sex, leading to potential disputes.
  • Could negatively impact the mental health and well-being of transgender athletes.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's constitutional alignment is complex. Supporters might argue it aligns with the original intent of sex-based classifications, while opponents could argue it violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The definition of 'sex' based on biological determination at conception could also raise questions regarding privacy and bodily autonomy, potentially implicating the Fourth Amendment.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).