Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Shenandoah Mountain Act

Summary

The Shenandoah Mountain Act aims to establish the Shenandoah Mountain National Scenic Area in Virginia, protecting approximately 92,562 acres of National Forest System land. It designates several wilderness areas and outlines regulations for managing the scenic area, including recreational uses, road maintenance, timber harvesting, and wildfire suppression. The Act emphasizes preserving scenic quality, water resources, and wildlife habitat while allowing for continued recreational activities.

Expected Effects

The Act will likely result in increased protection of the Shenandoah Mountain area's natural resources and enhanced recreational opportunities. It restricts certain activities like timber harvesting and new road construction, while promoting sustainable trail management and maintaining existing access. The establishment of wilderness areas will further safeguard specific regions within the National Forest System.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced protection of water quality and natural habitats within the Shenandoah Mountain National Scenic Area.
  • Improved and expanded non-motorized recreational opportunities, including new trails and maintained existing ones.
  • Preservation of old-growth forests and critical habitats for species like the Cow Knob salamander.
  • Continued access to and maintenance of existing roads and infrastructure.
  • Increased tourism and related economic benefits for local communities.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Restrictions on timber harvesting may impact the local timber industry.
  • Limitations on new road construction could hinder access for some users.
  • Potential conflicts between recreational users and conservation efforts.
  • Possible delays in project implementation due to required environmental analyses and management plan development.
  • Withdrawal of federal land from mineral leasing and energy development.

Constitutional Alignment

The Shenandoah Mountain Act aligns with the Property Clause (Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2) of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate and dispose of federal lands. The Act's provisions for managing national forests and establishing wilderness areas fall within this constitutional authority. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any individual rights or liberties protected by the Bill of Rights.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).