State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act
Summary
The "State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act" (H.R. 3628) amends the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. It introduces a new standard requiring state-regulated electric utilities to consider reliable generation in their integrated resource planning. This aims to ensure the consistent availability of electric energy over a 10-year period.
The bill mandates that states establish measures to maintain the operation or procurement of electricity from reliable generation facilities. These facilities must have the capacity to generate electricity continuously for at least 30 days, even during emergencies and severe weather.
The Act also includes provisions for fuel supply requirements and essential services like frequency and voltage support.
Expected Effects
This act will likely lead to increased investment in and reliance on power generation sources capable of continuous operation. States will need to develop and implement new standards for electric utility resource planning. It could shift the energy landscape towards more resilient and reliable energy sources.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced grid reliability and reduced risk of power outages, especially during emergencies.
- Increased investment in reliable generation facilities, potentially creating jobs in the energy sector.
- Improved energy security through fuel supply requirements and operational standards.
- Greater predictability in energy costs due to stable generation sources.
- Encourages states to proactively plan for long-term energy needs.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential increase in electricity costs for consumers if reliable generation facilities are more expensive.
- Possible limitations on the adoption of renewable energy sources if they cannot meet the reliability standards.
- Increased regulatory burden on state utility commissions.
- Risk of favoring specific energy sources over others, potentially hindering innovation.
- Could lead to stranded assets if long-term energy demands shift.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) by regulating interstate commerce related to electricity. It also indirectly relates to the General Welfare Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 1) by promoting reliable energy, which contributes to the well-being of citizens. The Tenth Amendment reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states, and this bill respects that by tasking state regulatory authorities with implementation.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).