Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Streamlining Authorizations for Listed At-risk Marine and Aquatic Natural Disaster Emergency Resources Act; SALAMANDER Act

Summary

The Streamlining Authorizations for Listed At-risk Marine and Aquatic Natural Disaster Emergency Resources Act (SALAMANDER Act) aims to expedite the permitting process for post-natural disaster recovery activities under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. It focuses on streamlining interagency coordination while ensuring the protection of endangered species. The bill amends Section 404(e) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to allow for general permits for dredged or fill material disposal in post-disaster recovery zones.

Expected Effects

The act will likely result in faster recovery times after natural disasters by reducing regulatory delays. It also seeks to balance environmental protection with the urgent need for rebuilding and restoration. This is achieved through programmatic consultations and best management practices.

Potential Benefits

  • Faster recovery from natural disasters.
  • Improved coordination between federal agencies.
  • Clearer guidelines for post-disaster permitting.
  • Reduced regulatory delays for essential recovery activities.
  • Maintained environmental safeguards through best management practices.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for insufficient environmental protection if best management practices are not strictly enforced.
  • Risk of unintended consequences from expedited permitting processes.
  • Limited 18-month period for general permits may not be sufficient for all recovery needs.
  • Possible conflicts between state and federal agencies in implementation.
  • Reliance on the President's disaster declaration, which may be subject to political considerations.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble) by aiming to provide for communities after natural disasters. It also touches on environmental regulations, which are generally within the purview of Congress under the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8). The Act delegates authority to the Secretary, which is a common practice, but must be done with clear guidelines to avoid violating the non-delegation doctrine.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).