Territory Health Revitalization Act
Summary
H.R. 5409, the "Territory Health Revitalization Act," aims to improve healthcare access in U.S. territories by amending Section 2008 of the Social Security Act. The bill sets aside 5% of health profession opportunity grant program funds specifically for territories. It also makes the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands eligible for these grants and guarantees at least two grants to eligible entities located in a territory, provided sufficient applications meet the requirements.
Expected Effects
The Act will increase funding and eligibility for health profession opportunity grants in U.S. territories. This will likely lead to improved healthcare workforce development and access to medical services in these areas. The changes will take effect on October 1, 2025.
Potential Benefits
- Increased funding for healthcare workforce development in U.S. territories.
- Expanded eligibility for health profession opportunity grants to include the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
- Guaranteed grant allocation for eligible entities in territories, ensuring dedicated support.
- Potential for improved healthcare access and outcomes in underserved areas.
- Supports the general welfare of citizens in U.S. territories.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential reduction in grant funding available for the 50 states and the District of Columbia due to the 5% set-aside for territories.
- The effectiveness of the grant program depends on the quality and number of applications received from eligible entities in the territories.
- Administrative overhead associated with managing the set-aside and ensuring compliance.
- Limited scope, focusing solely on health profession opportunity grants rather than addressing broader healthcare system challenges.
- Potential for unintended consequences or unforeseen challenges in implementation.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble) by aiming to improve healthcare access in U.S. territories. Congress has the power to make laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution the powers vested by the Constitution (Article I, Section 8). Providing for the health and well-being of citizens in U.S. territories falls under this purview. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).