Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

To amend the Agricultural Act of 2014 to allow for the advance payment of assistance under Tree Assistance Program, and for other purposes.

Summary

H.R. 6436 amends the Agricultural Act of 2014, specifically Section 1501(e), to modify the Tree Assistance Program (TAP). The amendment allows the Secretary of Agriculture to disburse up to 25% of the assistance amount to eligible orchardists and nursery tree growers before they begin replanting trees. This advance payment aims to provide quicker financial support to those affected by tree losses.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this bill is to expedite financial assistance to orchardists and nursery tree growers who have experienced tree losses. This change will allow them to begin replanting efforts sooner, potentially reducing the economic impact of the losses. The bill does not change the overall amount of assistance provided, only the timing of disbursement.

Potential Benefits

  • Faster Replanting: Orchardists and nursery tree growers can start replanting sooner due to the advance payment.
  • Reduced Economic Impact: Quicker access to funds can mitigate the financial strain caused by tree losses.
  • Improved Cash Flow: The advance payment can help with immediate expenses related to replanting.
  • Program Efficiency: Streamlines the assistance process by providing funds upfront.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential Misuse of Funds: There is a risk that some recipients may misuse the advance payment before replanting.
  • Administrative Burden: Implementing the advance payment system may create additional administrative tasks for the USDA.
  • Limited Scope: The bill only addresses the timing of payments and does not increase the overall amount of assistance available.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the General Welfare Clause of the Constitution, as it aims to support agricultural producers affected by tree losses, contributing to the stability of the agricultural sector. Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 grants Congress the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).