Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities that have not been authorized by Congress.

Summary

This concurrent resolution directs the President to terminate the use of United States Armed Forces for hostilities against the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and any transnational criminal organizations designated as Foreign Terrorist Organizations or Specially Designated Global Terrorists, unless explicitly authorized by a declaration of war or specific authorization for use of military force after the adoption of this resolution. It emphasizes Congress's sole power to declare war under Article I, Section 8, Clause 11 of the Constitution and references the War Powers Resolution. The resolution cites concerns about potential unauthorized military actions and the need for congressional debate and a vote on such matters.

Expected Effects

If passed, this resolution would require the President to withdraw U.S. forces from any ongoing hostilities against Venezuela or designated terrorist organizations, absent explicit congressional authorization. This could lead to a change in U.S. foreign policy and military strategy in the region. The resolution seeks to reassert congressional authority over military actions, potentially limiting the President's ability to act unilaterally.

Potential Benefits

  • Reasserts Congressional authority over military actions, aligning with the Constitution.
  • Prevents potential unauthorized military engagements.
  • Promotes public debate and congressional vote on significant military decisions.
  • Could de-escalate tensions with Venezuela.
  • Reinforces the importance of adhering to the War Powers Resolution.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Could limit the President's ability to respond quickly to perceived threats.
  • May embolden adversaries if U.S. military presence is reduced.
  • Could be seen as a sign of weakness on the international stage.
  • Potential disruption of ongoing counter-terrorism efforts.
  • May create uncertainty among U.S. allies regarding U.S. commitment to regional security.

Constitutional Alignment

The resolution aligns with Article I, Section 8, Clause 11 of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the power to declare war. It also references and seeks to enforce the War Powers Resolution, which aims to limit the President's power to introduce U.S. forces into hostilities without congressional approval. The resolution's emphasis on congressional oversight of military actions supports the principle of checks and balances enshrined in the Constitution.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).