H.J.Res.44 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to National Primary Drinking Water Regulations for Lead and Copper: Improvements (LCRI). (119th Congress)
Summary
H.J.Res.44 is a joint resolution introduced in the House of Representatives aiming to disapprove the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) rule concerning the National Primary Drinking Water Regulations for Lead and Copper: Improvements (LCRI). The resolution seeks to nullify the rule, preventing it from taking effect. The disapproval is pursued under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, which outlines the process for congressional review of agency rulemaking.
Expected Effects
If enacted, H.J.Res.44 would prevent the EPA's updated Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) from being implemented. This would mean the existing regulations, or previous versions of the rule, would remain in effect. The practical effect would be to halt the specific changes and improvements to lead and copper regulations outlined in the disapproved rule.
Potential Benefits
- Potentially lower initial costs for water systems by avoiding new compliance measures.
- May prevent unintended consequences or disruptions that the new rule could introduce.
- Could allow for further review and refinement of the rule based on congressional concerns.
- May align with specific local conditions or priorities that the federal rule doesn't adequately address.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Could delay or prevent improvements in drinking water quality related to lead and copper reduction.
- May leave vulnerable populations at continued risk of exposure to lead and copper in drinking water.
- Could create uncertainty for water systems and consumers regarding regulatory requirements.
- May undermine the EPA's authority and expertise in setting national drinking water standards.
- Could lead to legal challenges and further delays in implementing effective lead and copper regulations.
Constitutional Alignment
The resolution is an exercise of Congress's legislative power under Article I, Section 1 of the Constitution, which grants all legislative powers to Congress. The Congressional Review Act, under which this resolution is filed, is intended to provide a check on the power of the executive branch and its agencies, ensuring that regulations are consistent with congressional intent. The disapproval process aligns with the principle of separation of powers.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).