H.J.Res.85 - Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services. (119th Congress)
Summary
H.J.Res.85 is a joint resolution introduced in the House of Representatives aiming to disapprove of a proposed foreign military sale to Israel. The resolution specifically targets the sale of certain defense articles and services, including bomb bodies and JDAM guidance kits. The resolution cites Transmittal No. 25-26, submitted to Congress pursuant to section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act.
Expected Effects
If passed, this resolution would prohibit the specified foreign military sale to Israel. This could strain diplomatic relations between the US and Israel. It may also impact Israel's defense capabilities.
Potential Benefits
- Could reduce the potential for civilian casualties in conflict zones.
- May encourage Israel to pursue more peaceful resolutions to conflicts.
- Could align US foreign policy more closely with international human rights standards.
- Could decrease the US involvement in international conflicts.
- May incentivize domestic arms manufacturers to focus on non-offensive technologies.
Potential Disadvantages
- Could weaken the US-Israel strategic alliance.
- May negatively impact Israel's ability to defend itself.
- Could embolden adversaries of Israel.
- May damage the credibility of the US as a reliable ally.
- Could negatively impact US arms manufacturers and related jobs.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The resolution is an exercise of Congress's power to check the executive branch in foreign policy matters. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to declare war and regulate commerce with foreign nations, implying a role in overseeing foreign military sales. The Arms Export Control Act, mentioned in the resolution, delegates some authority to the executive branch but also provides a mechanism for congressional oversight, which this resolution seeks to utilize.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).