Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.J.Res.88 - Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision. (119th Congress)

Summary

H.J.Res.88 is a joint resolution passed by the House of Representatives that disapproves of a rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regarding California's motor vehicle and engine pollution control standards, specifically the "Advanced Clean Cars II" regulations and the waiver of preemption. The resolution aims to nullify the EPA rule, preventing it from taking effect. This action leverages the Congressional Review Act, allowing Congress to overturn agency regulations.

Expected Effects

If enacted, H.J.Res.88 would prevent the EPA's rule regarding California's Advanced Clean Cars II standards from taking effect. This would mean that California would not be able to enforce its stricter emission standards and zero-emission vehicle mandates. Automakers would not be required to meet California's standards, potentially leading to vehicles with higher emissions being sold.

Potential Benefits

  • Potentially lower vehicle costs if manufacturers don't have to comply with California's stricter standards.
  • Could preserve consumer choice by allowing a wider range of vehicle options.
  • May reduce the burden on the auto industry by avoiding the need to meet multiple sets of emission standards.
  • Could prevent potential disruptions to the auto supply chain associated with meeting California's mandates.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Likely to result in higher overall emissions and reduced air quality, especially in California.
  • Could slow down the transition to electric vehicles and other zero-emission technologies.
  • May undermine California's ability to address its unique air quality challenges.
  • Could create uncertainty for automakers planning their future product lines.
  • Potentially weakens the national effort to combat climate change.

Constitutional Alignment

The resolution is an exercise of Congress's legislative power under Article I, Section 1 of the Constitution, which vests all legislative powers in Congress. The Congressional Review Act, under which this resolution is brought, is a mechanism by which Congress can check the power of the executive branch and its agencies. The disapproval of an agency rule aligns with Congress's oversight responsibilities.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).