Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1111 - Department of Peacebuilding Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.1111, the Department of Peacebuilding Act of 2025, proposes the establishment of a new executive department dedicated to peacebuilding efforts, both domestically and internationally. The bill outlines the department's responsibilities, including violence prevention, conflict resolution, and the promotion of peaceful conditions. It also details the structure of the department, including the creation of various offices and advisory councils.

Expected Effects

If enacted, this bill would create a cabinet-level Department of Peacebuilding. This department would be responsible for developing and implementing strategies to reduce violence and promote peace, potentially shifting resources and focus towards non-military solutions to conflict.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced focus on nonviolent conflict resolution strategies.
  • Potential reduction in violence and crime rates, both domestically and internationally.
  • Increased investment in community-based peacebuilding initiatives.
  • Improved coordination of federal programs related to peace and violence prevention.
  • Greater emphasis on addressing the root causes of conflict, such as poverty and inequality.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for bureaucratic expansion and increased government spending.
  • Possible duplication of efforts with existing federal agencies, such as the Department of State and the Department of Defense.
  • Concerns about the department's effectiveness in addressing national security threats.
  • Risk of the department being used to promote specific political agendas.
  • Challenges in measuring the impact of peacebuilding initiatives.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's emphasis on promoting domestic tranquility aligns with the Constitution's preamble, which states the goal of securing the Blessings of Liberty. The creation of a new department falls under Congress's power to establish offices and departments as necessary and proper to carry out its enumerated powers (Article I, Section 8). The First Amendment regarding freedom of speech is also considered in the bill, specifically in Section 102(f).

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).