H.R.1127 - Rural America Health Corps Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.1127, the Rural America Health Corps Act, aims to establish a demonstration program providing loan repayment assistance to healthcare professionals working in rural Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs). This program mirrors the existing National Health Service Corps Loan Repayment Program but focuses specifically on incentivizing service in rural communities. The bill authorizes $50 million annually from 2026 to 2030 to fund this initiative.
Expected Effects
The bill's passage would likely increase the availability of healthcare providers in underserved rural areas by alleviating student loan debt. This could lead to improved access to medical services and better health outcomes for rural populations. A report evaluating the program's effectiveness is required within five years of enactment.
Potential Benefits
- Increased access to healthcare in rural areas.
- Reduced student loan debt for participating healthcare professionals.
- Potential for improved health outcomes in underserved communities.
- Economic stimulus for rural communities through increased healthcare services.
- A dedicated focus on rural healthcare needs within the National Health Service Corps framework.
Potential Disadvantages
- The program's effectiveness depends on adequate funding and efficient administration.
- The $200,000 maximum repayment amount may not be sufficient to attract some providers.
- The program's impact on existing HPSA designations is limited during the initial years.
- Potential for administrative overhead and complexities in managing the demonstration program.
- Possible displacement of existing healthcare providers if the program is not carefully implemented.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). It promotes the well-being of citizens in rural areas by improving their access to healthcare. Congress has the power to enact legislation necessary and proper to execute its enumerated powers (Article I, Section 8), including providing for the general welfare through healthcare programs.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).