H.R.1154 - Space Infrastructure Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.1154, the Space Infrastructure Act, directs the Secretary of Homeland Security to designate space systems, services, and technology as critical infrastructure. This includes issuing guidance on defining the scope of the sector, designating a Sector-Specific Agency, and identifying relevant committees and advisories. The bill also requires a report to Congress on the implementation of this guidance.
Expected Effects
The primary effect will be increased attention and resources directed toward securing space-related assets. This could lead to improved protection against cyberattacks and physical threats to satellites and related infrastructure. Ultimately, the goal is to ensure the continued functionality and reliability of space-based services.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced security of space assets, reducing the risk of disruptions to essential services.
- Clearer guidelines and responsibilities for securing space infrastructure.
- Improved coordination between government agencies and the private sector.
- Potential for innovation in security technologies and practices.
- Increased resilience of critical infrastructure against potential threats.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased bureaucracy and regulatory burden on the space industry.
- Risk of over-classification of information, hindering innovation and collaboration.
- Possible delays in project development due to new security requirements.
- Costs associated with implementing new security measures, potentially impacting smaller businesses.
- Potential for mission creep, expanding the scope of regulation beyond what is necessary.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Constitution, particularly the implied powers necessary to provide for the common defense and general welfare (Article I, Section 8). By protecting critical infrastructure, including space-based assets, the government is fulfilling its responsibility to ensure national security and the functioning of essential services. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).