H.R.1197 - PREEMIE Reauthorization Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R. 1197, the PREEMIE Reauthorization Act of 2025, seeks to reauthorize and amend the Prematurity Research Expansion and Education for Mothers who deliver Infants Early Act. The bill extends funding for research related to preterm labor and delivery through fiscal year 2029. It also mandates the establishment of an interagency working group and a study on preterm births by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
Expected Effects
The Act will continue and expand research and education efforts related to premature births. This includes funding for research, the establishment of an interagency working group, and a comprehensive study on preterm births. The study aims to identify factors impacting preterm birth rates and opportunities for earlier detection and intervention.
Potential Benefits
- Continued funding for research into preterm birth, potentially leading to new treatments and interventions.
- Improved understanding of the factors contributing to preterm birth through the mandated study.
- Enhanced support and resources for parents of preterm infants, both in-hospital and post-discharge.
- Better data and analysis to inform public health programs and policies related to maternal and infant health.
- Potential for reduced healthcare costs associated with preterm birth through preventative care and targeted interventions.
Potential Disadvantages
- The bill requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to enter into arrangements with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, which could involve significant costs.
- The timeline for the study and report (24 months) may delay the implementation of any findings or recommendations.
- The effectiveness of the interagency working group depends on the collaboration and coordination of various departments.
- There is no guarantee that the research and study will lead to significant breakthroughs in preventing preterm births.
- The bill does not address all potential factors contributing to preterm birth, such as socioeconomic disparities and access to healthcare.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble) by promoting public health and supporting families. Congress has the power to legislate on matters related to health and well-being. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).