Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1307 - Office of Gun Violence Prevention Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.1307, the Office of Gun Violence Prevention Act of 2025, aims to establish an Office of Gun Violence Prevention within the Department of Justice. This office would be responsible for coordinating and evaluating programs related to gun violence prevention. The bill also mandates the creation of an advisory council to assist the Director of the Office.

Expected Effects

The bill's passage would lead to a centralized federal effort to address gun violence. This includes data collection, policy recommendations, and community support. The establishment of the Office could streamline existing programs and potentially lead to new legislative proposals.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced coordination of federal resources related to gun violence prevention.
  • Improved data collection and analysis to inform policy decisions.
  • Development of evidence-based strategies to reduce gun violence.
  • Increased support for communities affected by gun violence, including mental health services and crisis response.
  • Public education campaigns on gun safety and suicide prevention.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for bureaucratic inefficiencies in establishing and operating the new office.
  • Concerns about the scope of data collection and potential privacy implications.
  • Possible conflicts with existing agencies and programs within the Department of Justice.
  • Risk of political polarization and challenges in implementing policy recommendations.
  • The cost of establishing and maintaining the office, despite the authorization of appropriations.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's constitutional alignment is complex. While the federal government has broad authority to address issues of public safety and promote the general welfare (Preamble), the Second Amendment right to bear arms is a significant consideration. The bill does not directly infringe upon the right to bear arms, but its focus on gun violence prevention could lead to future regulations that may be challenged under the Second Amendment. The establishment of the office within the Department of Justice aligns with the executive branch's role in enforcing laws and implementing policies.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).