Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1326 - DOE and USDA Interagency Research Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.1326, the DOE and USDA Interagency Research Act, aims to foster joint research and development activities between the Department of Energy (DOE) and the Department of Agriculture (USDA). The goal is to advance shared mission requirements and priorities through collaborative efforts. The bill mandates the establishment of a memorandum of understanding or similar agreement to coordinate these activities, emphasizing competitive, merit-reviewed processes for selecting research projects.

Expected Effects

This act will likely lead to increased collaboration between the DOE and USDA on various research fronts. These include modeling and simulation, agricultural science, natural resources management, and advanced biofuels. The expected outcome is the development of innovative solutions in agriculture and energy, with potential benefits for both sectors.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved efficiency of agricultural operations and processing.
  • Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture.
  • Advancements in renewable energy technologies and biofuels.
  • Enhanced data sharing and collaboration among federal agencies, universities, and industry partners.
  • Support for research infrastructure and workforce development in relevant sectors.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for bureaucratic inefficiencies in coordinating interagency research.
  • Risk of funding being directed towards projects with limited practical applications.
  • Possible duplication of efforts if coordination is not effectively managed.
  • The report mandated in the bill might not fully capture the impact of the research activities.
  • Unintended consequences related to new technologies developed through the research.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the US Constitution, particularly the General Welfare Clause (Preamble). This clause allows Congress to enact legislation that promotes the well-being of the nation. The act's focus on research and development in agriculture and energy can be seen as contributing to the general welfare. Furthermore, Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to appropriate funds for the common defense and general welfare, which would cover the funding of the research activities outlined in the bill.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).