Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1374 - Securing the Cities Improvement Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 1374, the Securing the Cities Improvement Act, amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to enhance the Securing the Cities (STC) program. The bill focuses on improving eligibility criteria, establishing performance metrics, and increasing congressional oversight of the STC program. It emphasizes a risk-based approach to allocating resources based on threats, vulnerabilities, and consequences related to terrorist attacks involving nuclear or radiological materials.

Expected Effects

The Act will likely lead to a more targeted and effective allocation of resources for preventing and responding to terrorist attacks involving nuclear and radiological materials. It will also increase accountability and transparency through the establishment of performance metrics and regular reporting to Congress. The changes aim to improve the overall preparedness and response capabilities of jurisdictions participating in the STC program.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced preparedness and response capabilities for nuclear and radiological threats.
  • More efficient allocation of resources based on risk assessments.
  • Increased accountability and transparency through performance metrics and congressional oversight.
  • Improved coordination and collaboration among federal, state, and local agencies.
  • Potential reduction in the risk of successful terrorist attacks involving nuclear or radiological materials.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased bureaucracy and administrative burden associated with new reporting requirements.
  • Risk of misallocation of resources if risk assessments are flawed or biased.
  • Possible delays in program implementation due to new eligibility criteria and performance metrics.
  • Potential for political influence in the designation of eligible jurisdictions.
  • Limited impact on overall national security if the STC program is not adequately funded or implemented.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act appears to align with the US Constitution, particularly the implied powers granted to Congress under Article I, Section 8, to provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States. The Act's focus on national security and emergency preparedness falls within the scope of these powers. There are no apparent violations of individual rights or liberties.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).