Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1419 - Contaminated Wells Relocation Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 1419, the "Contaminated Wells Relocation Act," authorizes NASA to reimburse the Town of Chincoteague, Virginia, for costs associated with removing and replacing contaminated drinking water wells. The bill allows NASA to enter into an agreement with the town for up to five years to cover the development of a removal plan and the establishment of alternative wells. It also mandates a report to Congress within 18 months of enactment detailing the agreement.

Expected Effects

The bill aims to provide clean drinking water to the residents of Chincoteague, Virginia, by relocating wells situated on NASA property. This will involve NASA providing financial assistance to the town for the removal of existing wells and the establishment of new ones. The Act also requires congressional oversight through mandated reporting.

Potential Benefits

  • Ensures access to clean drinking water for the residents of Chincoteague, Virginia.
  • Addresses potential health hazards associated with contaminated wells.
  • Provides financial relief to the town of Chincoteague by reimbursing relocation costs.
  • Promotes collaboration between NASA and local communities.
  • Enhances environmental safety by removing contaminated wells.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for cost overruns associated with the relocation project.
  • Possible delays in project completion.
  • Limited scope, focusing solely on Chincoteague, Virginia, which may raise questions of equity with other communities facing similar issues.
  • The bill relies on NASA's discretionary authority, which could be subject to changing priorities.
  • Potential administrative burden for NASA in managing the reimbursement process.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the General Welfare Clause of the Constitution, as it aims to provide clean drinking water, promoting the health and well-being of the residents of Chincoteague, Virginia. Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 grants Congress the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States. The allocation of funds for this project falls under this power.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).