Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1455 - Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act; ITS Codification Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 1455, the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act, aims to codify the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences (ITS) within the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA). It directs the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish an initiative supporting the development of emergency communication and tracking technologies. The bill outlines the functions of the ITS, including spectrum research, sharing innovation, and interference studies.

Expected Effects

The codification of ITS would solidify its role as the primary federal laboratory for spectrum-related research and development. The emergency communication initiative could improve the safety and effectiveness of locating individuals in confined spaces. This bill could lead to better spectrum management and enhanced emergency response capabilities.

Potential Benefits

  • Formalizes and secures the role of the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences.
  • Promotes innovation in spectrum sharing and management.
  • Supports the development of emergency communication technologies, potentially saving lives.
  • Encourages collaboration between federal agencies and the private sector.
  • Enhances the efficient use of spectrum resources.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased bureaucracy and administrative overhead.
  • Possible conflicts of interest if ITS's activities favor certain commercial entities.
  • The report requirement adds an additional burden on the Assistant Secretary.
  • Funding for the emergency communication initiative is not explicitly defined, creating uncertainty.
  • May not address all spectrum-related challenges faced by the nation.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) by regulating interstate commerce through spectrum management. It also aligns with the General Welfare Clause (Preamble) by promoting public safety through emergency communication technologies. The establishment and operation of the ITS fall under the powers delegated to Congress to regulate commerce and provide for the general welfare.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).