H.R.1503 - Stop Forced Organ Harvesting Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.1503, the Stop Forced Organ Harvesting Act of 2025, aims to combat international trafficking in persons for the purpose of organ removal. The bill establishes a policy to promote voluntary organ donation systems and hold accountable those involved in forced organ harvesting, including members of the Chinese Communist Party. It also grants the Secretary of State the authority to deny or revoke passports of individuals convicted of offenses related to organ trafficking and mandates reports on forced organ harvesting in foreign countries.
Expected Effects
The bill would likely increase scrutiny of international organ transplant practices and impose sanctions on individuals and entities involved in forced organ harvesting. This may lead to a decrease in the demand for organs sourced through unethical means. It could also strain diplomatic relations with countries implicated in these practices.
Potential Benefits
- Deters forced organ harvesting and trafficking by imposing sanctions and travel restrictions.
- Promotes ethical organ donation practices internationally.
- Enhances the United States' commitment to human rights and dignity.
- Provides increased reporting and transparency regarding international organ harvesting practices.
- Holds individuals accountable for their involvement in forced organ harvesting.
Potential Disadvantages
- May strain diplomatic relations with countries where forced organ harvesting is alleged to occur.
- Could potentially lead to unintended consequences, such as hindering legitimate medical collaborations.
- The broad definitions used in the bill may lead to overreach or misapplication of sanctions.
- Implementation and enforcement may be challenging, requiring significant resources and international cooperation.
- Potential for economic repercussions due to sanctions imposed on individuals or entities.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's broad goals of promoting justice and ensuring domestic tranquility, as stated in the Preamble. Congress has the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3), which could be used to justify sanctions and restrictions on international organ trafficking. The bill also touches on foreign policy, which is generally within the purview of the executive and legislative branches.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).