H.R.1534 - Innovative Mitigation Partnerships for Asphalt and Concrete Technologies Act; IMPACT Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.1534, the IMPACT Act, aims to enhance American industrial competitiveness through research and development of advanced technologies for cement, concrete, and asphalt production. The bill establishes an 'Advanced Cement, Concrete, and Asphalt Production Research Program' to promote the use of low-emission materials and improve production efficiency. It mandates the Secretary of Energy to develop a strategic plan and coordinate with various federal agencies and programs to achieve these goals. The act also includes provisions for demonstration projects and technical assistance to facilitate the commercial application of these technologies.
Expected Effects
The IMPACT Act is likely to stimulate innovation in the construction materials industry, leading to the development and adoption of more sustainable and efficient production methods. This could result in reduced greenhouse gas emissions from cement, concrete, and asphalt production. Furthermore, the Act may foster job creation in related sectors and enhance the competitiveness of American businesses.
Potential Benefits
- Increased technological and economic competitiveness of American industry.
- Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from cement, concrete, and asphalt production.
- Creation of quality domestic jobs in advanced manufacturing and related sectors.
- Enhanced stability of supply chains through domestic production and cooperation with allies.
- Promotion of research and development in sustainable construction materials.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased costs associated with the adoption of new technologies, which could impact construction projects.
- Risk of delays in project implementation due to the time required for research, development, and demonstration of new technologies.
- Uncertainty regarding the long-term performance and durability of low-emission cement, concrete, and asphalt.
- Possible displacement of workers in traditional production industries if new technologies are not implemented carefully.
- The sunset clause after seven years may limit the long-term impact of the program.
Constitutional Alignment
The IMPACT Act aligns with the Constitution's broad mandate to 'promote the general Welfare' (Preamble) by fostering economic growth, job creation, and environmental protection. Congress's authority to regulate interstate commerce (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) provides a basis for supporting industries and promoting technological advancements that can impact the national economy. The Act's focus on research and development also aligns with the implied powers necessary to carry out the enumerated powers.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).