Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1548 - Leveling the Playing Field 2.0 Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.1548, the Leveling the Playing Field 2.0 Act, aims to amend the Tariff Act of 1930 to strengthen and improve the enforcement of antidumping and countervailing duty laws. The bill addresses issues such as successive investigations, market distortions, circumvention of duties, currency undervaluation, and duty evasion. It seeks to provide more effective remedies against unfair trade practices by foreign entities.

Expected Effects

The Act is likely to result in stricter enforcement of trade laws, potentially leading to increased duties on unfairly traded imports. This could protect domestic industries from foreign competition. It may also lead to increased scrutiny of import practices and greater accountability for importers.

Potential Benefits

  • Strengthened protection for domestic industries against unfair foreign competition.
  • More effective enforcement mechanisms to prevent circumvention and duty evasion.
  • Greater transparency and accountability in antidumping and countervailing duty investigations.
  • Potential for increased domestic production and job creation as a result of reduced unfair competition.
  • Countering currency undervaluation, ensuring fair valuation for international trade.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased costs to consumers due to higher import duties.
  • Risk of retaliatory measures from other countries, leading to trade disputes.
  • Increased administrative burden and compliance costs for importers.
  • Possible disruptions to supply chains as a result of stricter enforcement.
  • Could disproportionately affect smaller businesses that rely on imports.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's grant of power to Congress to regulate commerce with foreign nations (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3). It seeks to ensure fair trade practices and protect domestic industries, which falls within the scope of congressional authority over international trade. The Act's provisions for investigations and enforcement are subject to due process requirements, ensuring fair treatment under the law.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).